Showing posts with label input device. Show all posts
Showing posts with label input device. Show all posts

Android Input Device Events

Hi friends,

I have got task dealing with touch monitor. I have to implement multitouch in our project. In the middle, I wanted to see input events. My teammate gave me the keyword to see the input event and to manually send input event to any devices. I would like to put it here. So, Me and You can refer, when we want it...

Android getevent and sendevent 

ya, as you guess...
  • getevent is to read the input event from the device(/dev/input/device-name) and
  • sendevent is to write the input event to the device(/dev/input/device_name) manually
Before, the getevent and sendevent... Lets have a brief look into the input event...
Input Event : Basically inputs are written has (sequence of ) events in the device(/dev/input/event(device) in case of Linux). All input events comprise of three values namely,
  • Type  : type of the event like Key, Sync, Misc, LED, etc.
  • Code  : value corresponding to the key, which is pressed.
  • Value : Zero for release and One for click/press, in case of key press and mouse click event. some running number in other case( I don't have too much knowledge in it).
With these 3, OS will understand the input given by us and perform the action to the corresponding input.
 
Example : when we press key 2 in the keyboard... event sequence will be like the below

In ubuntu,  (I wrote a c program to read the input even from device and the output is below)
Event: type 4 (Misc), code 4 (ScanCode), value 458783   [Conveying the event is scancode]
Event: type 1 (Key), code 3 (2), value 1                             [key 2 pressed]
Event: type 0 (Sync), code 0 (Sync), value 0                      [sync event]
Event: type 4 (Misc), code 4 (ScanCode), value 458783    [conveying the event is scancode]
Event: type 1 (Key), code 3 (2), value 0                             [key 2 release]
Event: type 0 (Sync), code 0 (Sync), value 0                      [sync event]

In andriod,
Event: type 1 (Key), code 3 (2), value 1                             [key 2 pressed]
Event: type 0 (Sync), code 0 (Sync), value 0                      [sync event]
Event: type 1 (Key), code 3 (2), value 0                             [key 2 release]
Event: type 0 (Sync), code 0 (Sync), value 0                      [sync event]

This is for pressing the key 2 once... This will be written into the device, OS will read it and perform the actions.

ok now...

getevent : will print the event written into the device.
syntax    : getevent device
example : getevent /dev/input/event0
output    :  In android, it didn't say the scancode... but all the inputs are handled as scancodes. output is,
0001 0003 00000001
0000 0000 00000000
0001 0003 00000000
0000 0000 00000000

sendevent : will allow us to give the input in the terminal.
syntax       : sendevent device type code value.
example    : for writing key 2 into the device.
shell@android:/ # sendevent dev/input/event0 0000 0000 00000000
shell@android:/ # sendevent dev/input/event0 0001 0003 00000001
shell@android:/ # sendevent dev/input/event0 0000 0000 00000000
shell@android:/ # sendevent dev/input/event0 0000 0000 00000000


P.S. : Remember the two points below,

  1.  Run it in the android shell.
  2.  Should have root permission.


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Hi everyone,myself Alagappan...electronic and communication engg. student... living in madurai... interested in everything... want to achieve something great in my lifetime...

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